Species fact sheet by Global Register of Migratory Species - www.groms.de

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Sterna nilotica Gmelin, 1789 Gelochelidon nilotica Family: Laridae Order: Charadriiformes print version
Gullbilled tern Sterne hansel Pagaza piconegra Lachseeschwalbe
Migration: intercontinental

Verbreitungskarte von Sterna nilotica European birds disperse in all directions after breeding; then migrate across Spain, Italy and N Africa to W Africa, Rift Valley and coastal E Africa; others of nominate race winter E to India, and occasionally Indonesia, while E Asian breeders winter mostly in SE Asia. E North American birds migrate to SE USA and Gulf of Mexico; some cross to Pacific; some winter along Costa Rican coast; others reach even Brazil and Peru. Birds of W North America winter from W Mexico to Ecuador, vagrant to west Indies: In E Australia; species nomadic; may wander to remote lakes in interior after rains, and remain to breed.   (del Hoyo J, Elliott A, Sargatal J (eds), 1996)


Regions: Caribbean Islands, East Asia, Europe, Mesoamerica, North Africa, North America, North Asia, Oceania, South & Southeast Asia, South America, Sub-Saharan Africa, West & Central Asia
Recommended link: http://museum.nhm.uga.edu/gawildlife/birds/charadriiformes/snilotica.html
Feedback: mail to Klaus Riede
(Last update: 05.03.04 by E.Heuel)